3D Map Application on Cave Geosites in Relationship of Cave Morphometry and Surface Geomorphology in Karst Areas at Ngalau Basurek Cave, Silokek Geopark
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23917/forgeo.v38i2.4992Keywords:
Cave Morphometry, Geomorphology, Karts, Kuantan Formation, Silokek GeoparkAbstract
On 2 January 2018, the local government proposed Silokek, a region in the Sijunjung Regency, West Sumatra Province, Indonesia, as a geopark, based on district rule number 188.45/3/KPTS-BPT-2018. This arrangement was based on the idea that a geopark would provide tourist destinations with natural tourism and archaeological, environmental, historical, educational, and cultural components in addition to geology, making this place an indirect example of a complex tourist destination. The Ngalau Basurek Cave is a geosite in this area that is a well-liked tourist destination, although it does not yet have a useful and instructive cave morphometry map. Producing cave morphometric data using the compass and step mapping method and geomorphological analyses of Landsat 8 image data is suggested to identify patterns of relationships with surface karst morphological features. A northeast dip angle trend was visible in the fresh limestone of the Kuantan Formation, which formed cave features as a result of dissolution. The dolinas, uvalas, and cone–kart features, which are represented on topographic maps (DEM-SRTM), demonstrate comparable trends. Dip-angle and strike-line trends were used to obtain a complete relationship between cave morphometry and surface geomorphology in Silokek Geopark.
Downloads
References
Afrasiabian, A., Sivand, S. M., Dogančić, D., Plantak, L., & Durin, B. (2021). Geological features for geotourism in the zanjan and hamadan area, northern iran. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(12). doi: 10.3390/su13126587 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Andreychouk, V. (2016). The system nature of karst landscape and principles of cave protection resulting from it. Zeitschrift Für Geomorphologie, Supplementary Issues, 60(2), 257–291. doi: 10.1127/zfg_suppl/2016/00300 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Antić, A., Marković, S. B., Marković, R. S., Cai, B., Nešić, D., Tomić, N., Mihailović, D., Plavšić, S., Radakovic, M. G., Radivojević, A., Sotirovski, D., Ćalić, J., Atanasijević, J., Gavrilov, M. B., Vukojević, D., & Hao, Q. (2022). To-wards Sustainable Karst-Based Geotourism of the Mount Kalafat in Southeastern Serbia. Geoheritage, 14(1). doi: 10.1007/s12371-022-00651-6 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Bahri, S., & Suwijanto. (2014). Peta Geologi Hasil Interpretasi Citra Inderaan Jauh Lembar Sijunjung Provinsi Suma-tera Barat [Map]. Badan Geologi Pusat Survei Geologi Kementerian Energi Dan Sumber Daya Mineral. Retri-vied ftom https://geoportal.esdm.go.id/
Chiarini, V. (2022). A Global Perspective on Sustainable Show Cave Tourism. Geoheritage, 14(3). doi: 10.1007/s12371-022-00717-5 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Fadhly, A., & Hadiyansyah, D. (2020). Studi Morfologi Dan Geologi Kawasan Karst Dalam Pengembangan Konsep Geopark Daerah Silokek, Kabupaten Sijunjung, Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi: Jurnal Keil-muan dan Aplikasi Teknologi Industri, 20(2), 228. doi: 10.36275/stsp.v20i2.275 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Fikri, A., Isjoni, I., Maulana, Y. S., & Arbain, A. (2023). The Pahlawan Kerja Train Monument Pekanbaru Correlates with Indonesian History Learning Materials In Grade XI In High School. Yupa: Historical Studies Journal, 7(1), 73–85. doi: 10.30872/yupa.v7i1.1857 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Frey, M., L. (2021). Geotourism—Examining Tools for Sustainable Development. Geosciences, 11(30), 1–28. : 10.3390/geosciences11010030 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Gregorič, A. C. (2021). Typical Doline and Surface Landforms of Kras (Slovenia): Karst Landscape Features and Possi-bilities for Their Conservation. Geoheritage, 13(2), 26. doi: 10.1007/s12371-021-00544-0 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Haryono, E., Reinhart, H., Rabbani, D. I., Putra, R. D., Sukarno, B., Sasongko, M. H. D., Afid, N., Hakim, L., Ristiawan, A. W., & Susanto, A. D. (2022). Study of geotourism development in Batumilmil Karst, Langkat, Sumatera Utara. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1039(1). doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1039/1/012056 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Hassi, M. F. E. (2022). An Inventory Study of the Geosites in the Area From Susa to Darnah in Al Jabal al Akhdar, Li-bya: A Proposed Geopark. Geoheritage, 14(4). doi: 10.1007/s12371-022-00755-z [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Husein, S., Barianto, D. H., Novian, M. I., Putra, A. F., Saputra, R., Rusdiyantara, M. A., & Nugroho, W. (2018). Pers-pektif Baru Dalam Evolusi Cekungan Ombilin Sumatera Barat. Retrivied from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328703985_Perspektif_Baru_dalam_Evolusi_Cekungan_Ombilin_Sumatera_Barat
Justice, S. (2018). UNESCO Global Geoparks, Geotourism and Communication of the Earth Sciences: A Case Study in the Chablais UNESCO Global Geopark, France. Geosciences, 8(5), 149. doi: 10.3390/geosciences8050149 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Kirchner, K., & Kubalíková, L. (2014). Geosite And Geomorphosite Assessment For Geotourism Purpose: A Case Study From The Vizovicka Vrchovina Highland, Eastern Moravia. Retrivied from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280095934_GEOSITE_AND_GEOMORPHOSITE_ASSESSMENT_FOR_GEOTOURISM_PURPOSE_A_CASE_STUDY_FROM_THE_VIZOVICKA_VRCHOVINA_HIGHLAND_EASTERN_MORAVIA
Koesoemadinata, R. P. (1981). Stratigraphy and sedimentation: Ombilin Basin, Central Sumatra (West Suma-tra Prov-ince). Proc. Indon Petrol. Assoc., 10th Ann. Conv. Tenth Annual Convention. doi: 10.29118/IPA.343.217.249 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Kubalíková, L. (2013). Geomorphosite assessment for geotourism purposes. Czech Journal of Tourism, 2(2), 80–104. doi: 10.2478/cjot-2013-0005 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Kusuma, D. W. (2019). Geopark Silokek Sijunjung Menuju UNESCO Global Geopark. Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari, 4(1), 17. doi: 10.30559/jpn.v4i1.148 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Marjanović, M. (2021). Assessing the Geotourism Potential of the Niš City Area (Southeast Serbia). Geoheritage, 13(3). doi: 10.1007/s12371-021-00597-1 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Ngwira, P. M. (2019). A Review of Geotourism and Geoparks: Is Africa missing out on this new mechanism for the de-velopment of sustainable tourism?. Geoconservation Research, 2(1). doi: 10.30486/gcr.2019.666592 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Nugraha, A., & Soekarno, S. (2013). The Effect Of Soekarno‐Hatta International Airport – Jakarta Railway Train Pro-ject To Pt Kereta Api Indonesia Financial Performance. The Indonesian Journal of Business Administration, 2(1), 6–16. [Google Scholar]
Patzak, M., & Eder, W. (1998). “UNESCO GEOPARK” A new Programme—A new UNESCO label. Geologica Balca-nica, 28(3–4), 33–35. doi: 10.52321/GeolBalc.28.3-4.33 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Pica, A., Lämmle, L., Burnelli, M., Del Monte, M., Donadio, C., Faccini, F., Lazzari, M., Mandarino, A., Melelli, L., Perez Filho, A., Russo, F., Stamatopoulos, L., Stanislao, C., & Brandolini, P. (2024). Urban Geomorphology Methods and Applications as a Guideline for Understanding the City Environment. Land, 13(7), 907. doi: 10.3390/land13070907 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Sen, S., Migoń, P., Almusabeh, A., & Abouelresh, M. O. (2023). Jabal Al-Qarah, Saudi Arabia—From a Local Tourist Spot and Cultural World Heritage to a Geoheritage Site of Possible Global Relevance. Geoheritage, 15(4). doi: 10.1007/s12371-023-00879-w [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Silitonga, P. H., & Kastowo. (1995). [Map] (2nd edition). Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Geologi. Retrieved from https://geoportal.esdm.go.id/
Simeoni, L., & Zanei, L. (2009). A method for estimating the accuracy of tunnel convergence measurements using tape distometers. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 46(4), 796–802. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2008.11.004 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Štrba, Ľ., & Molokáč, M. (2022). Geotourism and Geoparks—Promoting Geoheritage and Geodiversity to People. World Geomorphological Landscapes, Query, 437–449. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-89293-7_22 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Ummah, K., & Rifai, H. (2020). Preliminary analysis learning media based on edupark science with scientific methods in the national geopark of Ranah Minang Silokek of Sijunjung. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1481(1), 012065. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1481/1/012065 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Widyastuti, R., Saptari, A. Y., Falihah, S. R., Eryan Putri, N. S., & Hernandi, A. (2023). Geometric Model of 3D Cadastre for Strata Title using 2D and 3D Data Integration Approach. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1276(1), 012007. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1276/1/012007 [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Dipo Caesario, Bigharta Bekti Susetyo, Weni Kurnia Sari, Wahyu Budhi Khorniawan, Ridwan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
