Constructing the 'Self' in Islamic Psychology: Challenges and Opportunities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23917/ajip.v1i1.3704Keywords:
Self, Islamic psychology, Soul, Challenges, OpportunitiesAbstract
The Self is one of the core concepts in Islamic psychology. However, the concept of the Self found in recent Islamic psychology discourse is still quite unclear since its understanding of the soul remains debatable. A deeper study on the concept of the Self should be carried out to refine the essence of the Self in Islamic psychology and straighten the problematic and reductive understanding on these issues. This paper will give brief review on the studies of the Self in Islamic psychology, then provide some views about the challenges and opportunities to develop this concept. Further discussions about this issue are also discussed in this article.Downloads
References
Abdallah Rothman. (2020). An Islamic Model of the Soul for Applications in Psychology. CMC Papers, 1–11.
Abu-Raiya, H., & Pargament, K. I. (2011). Empirically based psychology of Islam: summary and critique of the literature. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 14(2), 93–115. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674670903426482
Aydin, H. (2010). CONCEPTS OF THE SELF IN ISLAMIC TRADITION AND WESTERN PSYCHOLOGY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS. Journal: Studies in Islam and the Middle East, 7(1).
Bandura, A. (1977). Self-Efficacy Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 84(2), 191–215.
Baumeister, R. F. (1987). How the Self become a Problem: A Psychological Review of Historical Research. In Markus (Vol. 52, Issue I). Markus & Smith.
Briki, W., & Amara, M. (2018). Perspective of Islamic Self: Rethinking Ibn al-Qayyim’s Three-Heart Model from the Scope of Dynamical Social Psychology. Journal of Religion and Health, 57(3), 836–848. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-017-0414-0
Cita, E. E., Wulandari, T., & Istanti, Y. P. (2016). Terapi Islamic Self Healing Terhadap Quality of life pada Klien Gagal Ginjal Kronis dengan Terapi Hemodialisa. Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing, 3(1).
Erikson, E. H. (1956). The Problem of Ego Identity. Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association, 4(1), 56–121. https://doi.org/10.1177/000306515600400104
Erikson, E. H. (1968). Identity youth and society. W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
Erikson, E. H. (1985). Pseudospeciation in the nuclear age. Political Psychology, 6(2), 213–217.
Fachrunisa, R. A., & Chizanah, L. (2020). Al-Ghazali’s Psychological Construct of Nafsu. International Journal of Islamic Psychology, 3(1).
Fachrunisa, R. A., & Chizanah, L. (2021). An Explanation of Corruption Cases in Indonesia from Al-Ghazali’s Psychological Construct of Nafsu. International Journal of Islamic Psychology, 4(1), 19–25. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/355108878
Fachrunisa, R. A., & Riyono, B. (2023). Human Nature in Self-Identity Construct: A Meta-ethnography Study. Buletin Psikologi, 31(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.22146/buletinpsikologi.75877
Henriques, G. (2011). A New Unified Theory of Psychology (1st ed., Vol. 1). Springer.
Hofstede, G. (2001). Cultures consequences: Comparing values, behaviors, institutions, and organizations across nations. SAGE Publications.
Malik Badri. (1979). The Dilemma of Muslim Psychologists. MWH London.
Markus, H. R., & Kitayama, S. (1991). Culture and the self: Implications for cognition, emotion, and motivation. Psychological Review, 98(2), 224–253. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.98.2.224
Markus, H., & Wurf, E. (1986). THE DYNAMIC SELF-CONCEPT: A Social Psychological Perspective. www.annualreviews.org
Riyono, B., Himam, F., & -, S. (2012). In Search for Anchors The Fundamental Motivational Force in Compensating for Human Vulnerability. Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business, 14(3), 229. https://doi.org/10.22146/gamaijb.5475
Rosenberg, M., Schooler, C., Schoenbach, C., & Rosenberg, F. (1989). Global Self-Esteem and Specific Self-Esteem: Different Concepts, Different Outcomes. American Sociological Review, 54(1), 1004–1018. https://doi.org/10.2307/2096350
Rothman, A. (2018). An Islamic Theoretical Orientation to Psychotherapy.
Strohminger, N., Knobe, J., & Newman, G. (2017). The True Self: A Psychological Concept Distinct From the Self. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 12(4), 551–560. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691616689495
Tajfel, H. , & T. J. C. (1979). An integrative theory of intergroup conflict (S. W. W. G. Austin, Ed.). Brooks/Cole.
United Nations. (2015). Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). United Nations.
van Doeselaar, L., Becht, A. I., Klimstra, T. A., & Meeus, W. H. J. (2018). A Review and Integration of Three Key Components of Identity Development. European Psychologist, 23(4), 278–288. https://doi.org/10.1027/1016-9040/a000334
Wicklund, R. A. (1976). OBJECTIVE SELF-AWARENESS’. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 8, 233–275.
Downloads
Submitted
Accepted
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Rahma Ayuningtyas Fachrunisa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
