The Quran Manuscripts in Indonesia: A Historical Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23917/suhuf.v36i2.6513Keywords:
The Quran, Codicology, Manuscript, NusantaraAbstract
Codicology, the study of written manuscripts, plays a vital role in understanding the history of human civilization, particularly in the context of the development and preservation of Quranic manuscripts. The Nusantara region, which includes Indonesia and parts of Malaysia, boasts a rich tradition of Quranic manuscript production and copying. This research seeks to explore the codicological history of Quranic manuscripts in the Nusantara, focusing on their origins, evolution, regional differences, and significance in the religious and cultural lives of Muslim communities in the area. The research methodology includes analyzing various historical sources, such as existing Quranic manuscripts, historical records, academic studies, and other primary materials. The data collected is examined to identify patterns, trends, and regional distinctions. The findings reveal that the codicological history of Quranic manuscripts in the Nusantara mirrors the region's cultural diversity and the deep-rooted Islamic traditions. These manuscripts originate from various regions and showcase a wide range of writing styles, decorative elements, and materials, shaped by influences such as cultural interactions, technological progress, and local preferences. Understanding this history better can contribute to preserving the cultural and religious heritage of the Nusantara and enhance knowledge of Islamic civilization in the region.
Downloads
References
S. Nurani and L. Maulana, "Contemporary Qur'Anic Lithography in Indonesia: Aesthetic of Reception of the Marble Al-Qur'an Manuscript," J. Theol., vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 219–238, 2022, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/teo.2022.33.2.12788.
E. Wieringa, "The Idea of an Old Qur'an Manuscript: On the Commercialization of the Indonesian Islamic Heritage," Herit. Nusant. Int. J. Relig. Lit. Herit., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1–16, 2014, doi: https://doi.org/10.31291/hn.v3i1.17.
E. Qurnia Hayati and Alimni, "Islamisasi Ajaran Islam di Nusantara [Islamization of Islamic Teachings in the Nusantara]," EL-TA'DIB (Journal Islam. Educ., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 378–387, (in Indonesia), 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.36085/eltadib.v3i1.5683.
S. Hamza, "Terjemahan Al-Qur'an dari Masa ke Masa [Translation of the Qur'an Through the Ages]," Suhuf Int. J. Islam. Stud., vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 74–89, (in Indonesia), 2015, doi: https://doi.org/10.23917/suhuf.v27i1.760.
A. F. Aini, "Idiosinkrasi Manuskrip Mushaf Al-Qur'an di Desa Rejoagung Ngoro Jombang [Idiosyncrasies of the Qur'an Mushaf Manuscript in Rejoagung Village, Ngoro, Jombang]," Jumantara J. Manuskrip Nusant., vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 109–130, (in Indonesia), 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.37014/jumantara.v14i2.3521.
Z. Yenti, "Qur'an Manuscript from Kerinci: The Connection Between Haramain and Kerinci in the Eighteenth to Nineteenth Century," in International Conference on Qur'an and Hadith Studies (ICQHS 2017), Atlantis Press, 2017, pp. 279–285. doi: https://doi.org/10.2991/icqhs-17.2018.43.
T. Pudjiastuti, "Kalimantan Islamic Manuscripts: Codicology Perspective," in BASA 2019: Proceedings of the Third International Seminar on Recent Language, Literature, and Local Culture Studies, BASA, 20-21 September 2019, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia, European Alliance for Innovation, 2020, p. 114. [Online]. Available: https://books.google.co.id/books?id=bMv2DwAAQBAJ&dq=The+Quran+Manuscripts+in+Indonesia&lr=&hl=id&source=gbs_navlinks_s
H. Hasna, "Karakteristik Manuskrip Al-Qur'an Pangeran Diponegoro: Telaah Atas Khazanah Islam Era Perang Jawa [Characteristics of the Qur'an Manuscript of Prince Diponegoro: An Examination of Islamic Heritage from the Era of the Java War]," Hermeneut. J. Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 105–119, (in Indonesia), 2019, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/hermeneutik.v13i2.6374.
M. A. K. Hasan, "Manuskrip Mushaf Al-Qur ‘an Daun Lontar Koleksi Kiai Abdurrochim (Kajian Pemakaian Rasm dan Qiraat) [The Lontar Manuscript of the Qur'an Mushaf from the Collection of Kiai Abdurrochim (Study on the Use of Rasm and Qira'at)]," Profetika J. Stud. Islam, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 57–76, (in Indonesia), 2020, doi: https://doi.org/10.23917/profetika.v21i1.11060.
T. F. Amrulloh, "Studi Kodikologi Manuskrip Mushaf Al-Qur'an Ibrahim Ghozali [Codicological Study of the Qur'an Mushaf Manuscript by Ibrahim Ghozali]," UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, 2021. [Online]. Available: http://digilib.uinsa.ac.id/46758/
A. T. Gallop, "Qurʾān Manuscripts from Southeast Asia in British Collections," in Malay-Indonesian Islamic Studies, Leiden: Brill, 2022, pp. 9–50. doi: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004529397_003.
A. Albert, I. Iswantir, F. Ismail, and Z. Zainir, "Gagasan Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Adat Basandi Syarak Syarak Basandi Kitabullah (ABS SBK) Kedalam Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Pada Kurikulum Sekolah Dasar [The Concept of Integrating the Values of Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah (ABS-SBK) ," J. Pendidik. Indones., vol. 3, no. 11, pp. 1002–1013, (in Indonesia), 2022, doi: https://doi.org/10.59141/japendi.v3i11.1286.
F. Amin, "Kaidah Rasm Utsmani Dalam Mushaf Al-Qur'an Indonesia Sebagai Sumber Belajar Baca Tulis Al-Qur'an [The Principles of Rasm Uthmani in the Indonesian Qur'an Mushaf as a Learning Resource for Qur'anic Reading and Writing]," Tadris J. Penelit. Dan Pemikir. Pendidik. Islam, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 72–91, (in Indonesia), 2020, doi: https://doi.org/10.51675/jt.v14i1.73.
L. Sholikhah and L. Rosyidah, "Sejarah Kodifikasi al-Qur'an Mushaf Uthmani [The History of the Codification of the Qur'an in the Uthmanic Mushaf]," Ta'wiluna J. Ilmu Al-Qur'an, Tafsir dan Pemikir. Islam, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 64–82, (in Indonesia), 2020, doi: https://doi.org/10.58401/takwiluna.v1i2.237.
M. Harun, M. K. N. Abd Aziz, and S. Dorloh, "Estetika Keindahan Tulisan Mushaf Al-Qur'an Pujangga Tertinggi Ummat Islam: Satu Kajian Perbandingan antara Mushaf Indonesia dengan Mushaf Malaysia [The Aesthetic Beauty of the Qur'an Manuscript: The Highest Poet of the Islamic Community: A Comparative St," Firdaus J., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 85–100, (in Indonesia), 2022, doi: https://doi.org/10.37134/firdaus.vol2.1.8.2022.
A. T. Gallop, "The Appreciation and Study of Qur'an Manuscripts from Southeast Asia: Past, Present, and Future," Herit. Nusant. Int. J. Relig. Lit. Herit., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 195–212, 2015, doi: https://doi.org/10.31291/hn.v4i2.84.
M. J. Nasution, Y. D. Siregar, and N. Yasmin, "Preservation of an Ancient Manuscript Collection in the Al-Qur'an History Museum of North Sumatra," Santhet (Jurnal Sej. Pendidik. Dan Humaniora), vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 475–481, 2024, doi: https://doi.org/10.36526/santhet.v8i1.3398.
H. Jamaluddin, B. Rama, and A. Achruh, "Proses Perkembangan Islam pada Masa Awal di Nusantara: Teori Masuknya dan Pusat Pendidikan Islam Masa Awal di Asia Tenggara [The Islam Development Process in the Early Period of the Archipelago: Theory of Entry and the Center for Early Islamic Education i," Dirasat Islam. J. Kaji. Keislam., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 37–42, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://e-journal.faiuim.ac.id/index.php/dirasatislamiah
A. L. Majdi and I. A. Mansurnoor, "Fred McGraw Donner tentang al-Qur'an: Pemikiran dan Catatan Kritis terhadap Kesarjanaan Non-Muslim [Fred McGraw Donner on the Qur'an: Thoughts and Critical Notes on Non-Muslim Scholarship]," Quran Hadith Stud., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 155–178, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.15408/quhas.v10i2.22273.
N. B. Rohmah and U. Rejo, "Kajian Filologi dan Kearifan Budaya Lokal dalam Teks Manuskrip Keislaman Layang Iman Sujana Koleksi Anut Ekowiyono [Philological Study and Local Cultural Wisdom in the Islamic Manuscript Text of Layang Iman Sujana from the Collection of Anut Ekowiyono]," Semiot. J. Ilmu Sastra dan Linguist., vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 165–186, (in Indonesia), 2024, doi: https://doi.org/10.19184/semiotika.v25i1.43815.
W. Wandiyo, I. Suryani, and K. Sholeh, "Hubungan Sriwijaya dengan Dinasti Umayah terhadap Masuknya Agama Islam di Palembang pada Abad VIII Masehi [The Relationship Between the Srivijaya Kingdom and the Umayyad Dynasty Regarding the Entry of Islam into Palembang in the 8th Century]," SINDANG J. Pendidik. Sej. Dan Kaji. Sej., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 32–43, (in Indonesia), 2020, doi: https://doi.org/10.31540/sindang.v2i1.493.
R. Azmi, M. Abdullah, M. N. Puteh, Z. Awang, S. S. Izham, and M. F. M. Ariffin, "Sumbangan Sultan Omar (m. 1876) dalam Penulisan Manuskrip Quran Terengganu Pada Abad ke 19 [Contribution of Sultan Omar (d. 1876) in Writing Terengganu Quran Manuscript in the 19th Century]," J. Al-Tamaddun, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 127–140, (in Indonesia), 2022, doi: https://doi.org/10.22452/JAT.vol17no1.10.
M. A. Fatikh and W. Hendrik, "Komunikasi Kultural Islam Dan Budaya [Islamic Cultural Communication and Culture]," Al-Tsiqoh J. Ekon. dan Dakwah Islam, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 48–61, (in Indonesia), 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.31538/altsiq.v7i2.3301.
D. Kurniawan and B. Purnomo, "Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah Dalam Sumber Belajar Sejarah Islam Di SMA/MA [The Naqshbandi Order as a Learning Resource for Islamic History in Senior High Schools]," JEJAK J. Pendidik. Sej. Sej., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 69–84, (in Indonesia), 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.22437/jejak.v1i1.13278.
U. Nasri, "Varian Islam Nusantara di Kalimantan, Sulawesi dan Papua [Variants of Islam Nusantara in Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Papua]," Al-Munawwarah J. Pendidik. Islam, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 11–28, (in Indonesia), 2022, [Online]. Available: https://stainwsamawa.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/munawwarah
D. Risdiawati and F. H. Nugroho, "Menyingkap Religiositas Hikayat Hang Tuah Melalui Penggunaan Kosakata Islamiah: Kajian Manuskrip Sastra Pendidikan pada Era Merdeka Belajar [Unveiling the Religiosity of Hikayat Hang Tuah Through Islamic Vocabulary: A Study of Literary Manuscripts in the ," GHANCARAN J. Pendidik. Bhs. dan Sastra Indones., pp. 230–251, (in Indonesia), 2022, [Online]. Available: https://ejournal.iainmadura.ac.id/index.php/ghancaran/article/view/7590
L. Raziq, A. Syakur, and M. Wardi, "Penyelamatan Manuskrip Pesantren di Kabupaten Sumenep Melalui Inventarisasi, Digitalisasi, Penghimpunan, dan Katalogisasi [Preservation of Pesantren Manuscripts in Sumenep Regency through Inventory, Digitization, Collection, and Cataloging]," TA'AWUN, vol. 4, no. 01, pp. 167–182, 2024, doi: https://doi.org/10.37850/taawun.v4i01.586.
S. E. Zaluchu, "Metode Penelitian di dalam Manuskrip Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan [Research Methods in Religious Scientific Manuscript Journals]," J. Teol. Ber. Hidup, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 249–266, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.38189/jtbh.v3i2.93.
J. Jahuri and S. Fauji, "Arab Pegon dalam Khazanah Manuskrip Islam di Jawa [Arabic Pegon in the Islamic Manuscript Heritage of Java]," J. Penelit. Agama, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 61–80, (in Indonesia), 2022, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.24090/JPA.V23I1.2022.PP61-80.
F. Fatchiatuzahro, I. Imronudin, and R. M. Reza, "Edutainment in Qur'an Publishing: Integrating Learning Theories and Entertainment in Indonesian Mushaf," J. Stud. Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Hadis, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 23–56, 2024, doi: https://doi.org/10.14421/qh.v25i1.4666.
M. Ardiansyah, W. Cahyadi, and M. Amal, "Digitizing Qur'anic Manuscripts Using Office Lens for Educational and Research Purposes," in Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Quran and Hadith Studies Information Technology and Media in Conjunction with the 1st International Conference on Islam, Bandung: Science and Technology, ICONQUHAS & ICONIST, 2020, pp. 1–13. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.2-10-2018.2295468.
Downloads
Submitted
Accepted
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Dedi Kuswandi, Abdul Rohman, Ghazi Abdullah Muttaqien
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
