COMPLICATIONS SURVEY OF PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

Authors

  • Sidhi Laksono Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, Jakarta
    Indonesia
  • Hillary Kusharsamita Pertamina Central Hospital, Jakarta
    Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23917/biomedika.v17i2.3327

Keywords:

complications, interventional cardiology, percutaneous coronary intervention, survey

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to examine the perspectives of interventional cardiologists, and the annual incidence of each PCI complications. This study is based on a cross-sectional analysis conducted using the Google Forms. The technique for determining the research subject used in this study was non-random sampling with purposive sampling technique. The anonymity and confidentiality of the information collected is highly prioritized. Annual PCI incidence rates are as follows: 100 (13%) 100–199 (13%), 200–299 (35%) 300 and above (38%). With a mean score of 5.56 on a scale from 0 to 10, participants are very concerned about the possibility of PCI complications. Coronary perforation is the most concerning complication of PCI (83%). Annually, coronary artery dissection occurred between once and five times (73%), coronary perforation occurred between once and five times (50%), and hemodynamic collapse was occurred at one to five times (60.9%). Further, 78.3% of participants never used covered stents, while 32% of participants used balloon tamponade at least one to five times each year. Participating interventional cardiologists in our research have concerns about possible PCI complications. Perforations, dissections, hemodynamic collapse, no-reflow, and entrapment equipment are complications that operators must be ready to identify and control.

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Submitted

2023-11-28

Accepted

2024-04-01

Published

2025-08-30