PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS MELALUI DETEKSI DINI SINDROMA METABOLIK PADA REMAJA DI SMAS IT WIHDATUL UMMAH KOLAKA
Keywords:
Deteksi dini, Penyakit tidak menular, Produktivitas remaja, Sindroma metabolik, Early Detection, Non-Communicable Diseases, Adolescent Productivity, Metabolic SyndromeAbstract
ABSTRAK
Kondisi remaja terkait risiko terpaparnya penyakit diabetes melitus cukup mengkhawatirkan saat ini. Penyakit diabetes melitus yang ditandai dengan tingginya kadar gula dalam darah banyak ditemukan pada remaja yang telah memiliki kelebihan berat badan sejak usia anak. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi dan screening awal dalam mendeteksi adanya peningkatan kadar gula dalam darah pada remaja. Metode penyampaian yang dilakukan adalah dengan edukasi terkait penyakit diabetes, pencegahan, dan pemeriksaan fisik metabolik secara langsung dalam mendeteksi adanya sidroma metabolik yang mengacu pada risiko terjadinya penyakit diabetes melitus pada remaja. Sasaran dalam pengabdian ini adalah remaja siswa siswi SMAS IT Wihdatul Ummah Kolaka sebanyak 40 orang. Pengabdian masyarakat ini berjalan dengan lancar dan komunikatif serta pemeriksaan kesehatan dapat terlaksana dengan baik. Hasil yang dicapai yaitu 11,5% mengalami berat badan lebih dan 3,5% obesitas, 22,5% mengalami prehipertensi, 17,5% hipertensi grade 1 dan 2,5% hipertensi grade 2, serta 7,5% mengalami prediabetes.
ABSTRACT
The condition of adolescents regarding the risk of exposure to diabetes mellitus is quite alarming today. Diabetes mellitus characterized by high blood sugar levels is often found in adolescents who have been overweight since childhood. The purpose of this service is to provide education and early screening in detecting an increase in blood sugar levels in adolescents. The delivery method carried out is by education related to diabetes, prevention, and direct metabolic physical examination in detecting metabolic sidroma which refers to the risk of diabetes mellitus in adolescents. The target in this community service is teenage students of IT Wihdatul Ummah Kolaka High School as many as 40 people. This community service runs smoothly and communicatively and health checks can be carried out well. The results achieved were 11.5% overweight and 3.5% obese, 22.5% prehypertension, 17.5% grade 1 hypertension and 2.5% grade 2 hypertension, and 7.5% prediabetes.
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