Analisis Semiotika Riffaterre dalam Puisi "Hiya Fil Masāi Waḥīdatin” Karya Mahmoud Darwish

Authors

  • Raden Muhammad Ardiansyah Kurniawan Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga
    Indonesia
  • Ridwan Ritonga Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga
    Indonesia
  • Arpin Aminuddin Hrp UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
    Indonesia
  • Puji Kastrawi UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
    Indonesia
  • Abdul Manan Nasution Universitas Al-Qolam Malang
    Indonesia
  • Ismail UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
    Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23917/kls.v9i1.3233

Keywords:

puisi, heuristik, hermeneutik, Mahmoud Darwish

Abstract

This study aims to uncover the deepest meaning of language signs in Mahmoud Darwish's Hiya Fil Masāi Waḥīdatin poetry using Micheal Riffaterre's semiotic theory. This research uses a descriptive method with qualitative analysis. The source of this research data is the poerty Hiya Fil Masāi Waḥīdatin which consists of 34 lines. In interpreting signs in poetry, Riffaterre offers two concepts of reading. The first stage is through heuristic reading, then hermeneutic reading, followed by models, variants, matrices, as well as hypograms. The results of this study were found in heuristic readings of the meanings that are still ambiguous and heterogeneous. On the other hand, in hermeneutic reading, the model that is in the form of "sadness" is found in stanzas 1 and 2. These two stanzas represent the entire content of the poem, for the whole stanza reflects a man's sorrow for him (his country). Then the model was developed into variants namely sympathy and struggle. The matrix in this poem describes "the meaning of a homeland". The hypogram of Hiya Fil Masāi Waḥīdatin poetry is backed by two poetries, namely Yaumiyātu Jurḥ Filasṭīnī and Al-Waṭan ‘an Syain which have the meaning of suffering from alienation and longing so that a sense of struggle arises.

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Submitted

2023-11-20

Accepted

2024-06-28

Published

2024-06-28

How to Cite

Raden Muhammad Ardiansyah Kurniawan, Ridwan Ritonga, Aminuddin Hrp, A., Kastrawi, P., Manan Nasution, A., & Ismail. (2024). Analisis Semiotika Riffaterre dalam Puisi "Hiya Fil Masāi Waḥīdatin” Karya Mahmoud Darwish. Kajian Linguistik Dan Sastra, 9(1), 43–61. https://doi.org/10.23917/kls.v9i1.3233

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