Framing Detik.com vs Kompas.com in the International Tourism Tragedy on Mount Rinjani

Authors

  • Cintya Putri Maharani universitas muhammadiyah surakarta
    Indonesia
  • Laili Etika Rahmawati

Keywords:

Detik.com, Framing, Kompas.com, Robert N. Entman

Abstract

The mass media plays an important role in shaping public perceptions of tourism crises, especially when the tragedy involves foreign tourists and has the potential to affect a country's international image. This study aims to analyze and compare the framing patterns of Detik.com and Kompas.com in reporting the tragedy of the fall of a Brazilian tourist, Juliana Marins, on Mount Rinjani. The urgency of this study lies in the still limited comparative studies of Indonesian media framing in cases of tourism crises that have a global impact, whereas media construction in situations like this can influence international perceptions of Indonesia's ability to handle adventure tourism. This study uses a qualitative approach with a content analysis method based on Robert N. Entman's framing model. The results show that Detik.com tends to frame the tragedy in the context of digital diplomatic conflict and netizen emotional stress, while Kompas.com emphasizes the dimensions of safety, evacuation procedures, and institutional reflection. These differences are influenced by the editorial orientation, audience segmentation, and journalism style of each media. This study contributes to the development of media framing studies and offers practical implications for crisis communication and more responsible journalism in the digital era.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Akamavi, R. K., Ibrahim, F., & Swaray, R. (2023). Tourism and troubles: Effects of security threats on the global travel and tourism industry performance. Journal of Travel Research, 62(8), 1755-1800. https://doi.org/10.1177/00472875221138792

2. As’ari, A. J. (2016). Analisis framing pemberitaan pilkada kaltim di surat kabar kaltim post dan tribun kaltim edisi 11 Mei 2013. EJournal Ilmu Komunikasi, 3(4), 200-214.

3. Bjola, C., & Pamment, J. (2018). Countering online propaganda and extremism. The Dark Side.

4. Cacciatore, M. A., Scheufele, D. A., & Iyengar, S. (2016). The end of framing as we know it... and the future of media effects. Mass Communication and Society, 19(1), 7–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/15205436.2015.1068811

5. Cahyanto, I., Wiblishauser, M., Pennington-Gray, L., & Schroeder, A. (2016). The dynamics of travel avoidance: The case of Ebola in the US. Tourism Management Perspectives, 20, 195-203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2016.09.004

6. Detikcom. (2025, Juni 25). Tewasnya Juliana Marins di Rinjani Picu Kemarahan Netizen Brasil ke Indonesia. https://www.detik.com/jateng/berita/d-7981043/tewasnya-juliana-marins-di-rinjani-picu-kemarahan-netizen-brasil-ke-indonesia

7. Duan, J., Xie, C., & Morrison, A. M. (2022). Tourism crises and impacts on destinations: A systematic review of the tourism and hospitality literature. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 46(4), 667-695. https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348021994194

8. Entman, R. M. (1993). Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm. Journal of communication, 43(4), 51-58.

9. Hafidli, M. N., Sasmita, R. N. D. L., Nurazhari, L., & Putri, N. R. G. (2023). Analisis framing model Robert Entman tentang kasus Kanjuruhan di detikcom dan bbc news. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, 3(1), 178-183. https://doi.org/10.47233/jis.v3i1.85

10. Juditha, C. (2018). Hoax communication interactivity in social media and anticipation (Interaksi komunikasi hoax di media sosial serta antisipasinya). Pekommas, 3(1), 261723.

11. Kompas.com. (2025, Juni 25). Kronologi Turis Brasil Juliana Marins Jatuh di Jalur Neraka Rinjani. https://megapolitan.kompas.com/read/2025/06/25/08030151/kronologi-turis-brasil-juliana-marins-jatuh-di-jalur-neraka-rinjani

12. Lindgren, E., Lindholm, T., Vliegenthart, R., Boomgaarden, H. G., Damstra, A., Strömbäck, J., & Tsfati, Y. (2024). Trusting the facts: The role of framing, news media as a (trusted) source, and opinion resonance for perceived truth in statistical statements. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 101(4), 981-1004. https://doi.org/10.1177/10776990221117117

13. Liu, L. W., Pahrudin, P., Tsai, C. Y., & Hao, L. (2024). Disaster, risk and crises in tourism and hospitality field: A pathway toward tourism and hospitality management framework for resilience and recovery process. Natural Hazards Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nhres.2024.06.001

14. López-Rabadán, P. (2021). Framing studies evolution in the social media era. Digital advancement and reorientation of the research agenda. Social Sciences, 11(1), 9. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci11010009

15. Mason, A. (2019). Media frames and crisis events: Understanding the impact on corporate reputations, responsibility attributions, and negative affect. International Journal of Business Communication, 56(3), 414-431. https://doi.org/10.1177/2329488416648951

16. Muharrom, F., Feriyanti, O. P., & Radivan, Z. (2025). Analisis Framing Pemberitaan Indonesia Gelap Pada Media Online CNNIndonesia.Com Dan Tempo.Co (Analisis Framing R Entman). Jurnal Komputer, Informasi dan Teknologi, 5(1), 14-14. https://doi.org/10.53697/jkomitek.v5i1.2434

17. Muliawanti, L. (2018). Jurnalisme Era Digital: Digitalisasi Jurnalisme dan Profesionalitas Jurnalisme Online. LENTERA: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah Dan Komunikasi. https://doi.org/10.21093/lentera.v2i1.1168

18. Mulyani, C. P., Sjafirah, N. A., & Yudhapramesti, P. (2018). Makna Jurnalistik Bagi Jurnalis Media Anak. Jurnal Kajian Jurnalisme, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.24198/jkj.v1i2.21337

19. Pangestu, O., & Shabana, A. (2024). Analisis Framing Robert N. Entman Pemberitaan Pondok Pesantren Al-Zaytun Di Media Online Kompas.com. Filosofi: Publikasi Ilmu Komunikasi, Desain, Seni Budaya, 1(3), 75-89. https://doi.org/10.59935/filosofi.v1i3.152

20. Rindrasih, E. (2022). Media framing of disasters and its implications for tourism industry policy: Case of Surabaya terrorist attack 2018 and Mt. Agung eruption 2017, Indonesia. Humaniora, 34(2), 137.

21. Saeni, E. (2024). Robert N. Entman's Framing Analysis on Academic Community Reporting Criticizing President Jokowi's Attitude in the 2024 Election in Online Media (kompas.com, detik.com, and republika.co.id). Digicommtive: Jurnal of Communication Creative Studies, and Digital Culture, 2(1), 31-45.

22. SIBARANI, R. S., Ahmad, I., & Restu, U. (2015). Budaya Organisasi KOMPAS TV dalam Memproduksi Program Berita Bernilai Edukatif dan Independen (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa).

23. Tangkas, A., Muntaha, A., & Supadiyanto, S. (2022). Analisis Framing Pemberitaan Surat Kabar Harian Kedaulatan Rakyat dan Tribun Jogja dalam Pilkada Sleman 2020. Jurnal Interaksi: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 6(1), 31-51. https://doi.org/10.30596/interaksi.v6i1.7846

24. Von Sikorski, C., & Matthes, J. (2020). Framing and journalism. In Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Communication. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228613.013.817

25. Waisbord, S. (2018). The elective affinity between post-truth communication and populist politics. Communication Research and Practice, 4(1), 17–34. https://doi.org/10.1080/22041451.2018.1428928

26. Wibowo, A. Y., & Triyono, A. (2024). Analisis Framing Pemberitaan Relokasi Pulau Rempang pada Media Online kompas. com dan detik. com. Jurnal Indonesia: Manajemen Informatika dan Komunikasi, 5(2), 1422-1431. https://doi.org/10.35870/jimik.v5i2.689

27. Wut, T. M., Xu, J. B., & Wong, S. M. (2021). Crisis management research (1985–2020) in the hospitality and tourism industry: A review and research agenda. Tourism Management, 85, 104307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2021.104307

Submitted

2025-07-04

Accepted

2025-12-18

Published

2025-12-18

How to Cite

Maharani, C. P., & Rahmawati, L. E. (2025). Framing Detik.com vs Kompas.com in the International Tourism Tragedy on Mount Rinjani . Kajian Linguistik Dan Sastra, 10(2). Retrieved from https://journals2.ums.ac.id/kls/article/view/11664