Gingival Curettage In Chronic Periodontitis Associated With A Habit Of Unilateral Mastication

Abstract

Background: Periodontal disease is a significant problem for oral health. Periodontitis refers to inflammation of the periodontal tissues caused by uncontrolled build-up of plaque and calculus. Unilateral mastication habit becomes a predisposing factor that could aggravate periodontitis. Purpose: This case report focuses on the management of a patient with stage II, grade A chronic periodontitis resulting from a habit of unilateral mastication. Case(s): A 19-year-old female came with a complaint of swollen gums and frequent bleeding when brushing her teeth. An intraoral examination revealed that the gingiva around tooth 43 was swollen and red; the bleeding on probing (BOP) test was positive; probing depths were 5 mm distally, 4 mm midlabially and 4 mm mesially. Case Management: Initial therapy involving scaling and root planing was followed by curettage and the provision of dental health education to help the patient eliminate bad habits. Conclusion: Curettage treatment has been effective, as indicated by the gingiva appearing normal and a reduction in pocket depth.