Islamic Jurisprudence and Its Evolution: The Role of Pre-Islamic Traditions and Contemporary Reinterpretation
Keywords:
Islamic Jurisprudence, Recontextualization, Pre-Islamic Traditions, Ijtihad, Legal InterpretationAbstract
This study examines the historical roots and modern relevance of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh), focusing on its relationship with pre-Islamic Arab traditions and the need for contemporary reinterpretation. The study, which is based on Islamic legal theory, examines ijtihad (independent reasoning) and recontextualization, highlighting the impact of pre-Islamic norms on Islamic law as well as the relevance of context in determining legal interpretation. To investigate the development of fiqh, original texts (Qur'an, Hadith) and secondary materials (historical documents, legal commentaries) are analyzed using a qualitative, library-based method. Results and Discussion: The results show that pre-Islamic customs, which Islam modified, had an impact on Islamic jurisprudence. The study demonstrates fiqh's adaptability in dealing with modern concerns by highlighting how it changed with society while upholding fundamental principles. The research presented here emphasizes how crucial it is to reframe Islamic law to ensure its application and relevance in the face of contemporary issues. By connecting historical influences with modern legal procedures, the study advances knowledge of the flexibility of Islamic law. By fusing the historical background of pre-Islamic customs with the dynamic character of contemporary Islamic jurisprudence, this study provides a distinctive framework.
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Copyright (c) 2026 Mahmudulhassan Mahmudulhassan, Saif Uddin Ahmed Khondoker, Kharis Nugroho Haris, Faris Muqri Bin Faharol Razi, Andri Nirwana
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