Assessment of Unfolding Development and Partnerships in the Forum of China-Africa Cooperation (Focac)

Authors

  • Mukhtar Imam Department of International Relations, Al-Muhibbah Open University, Abuja-Nigeria
    Nigeria

Keywords:

Assessment, Unfolding Development, Partnerships, Forum of China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC)

Abstract

The Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) has emerged as a transformative platform reshaping the socio-economic, political, and cultural dynamics of China-Africa relations since its inception in 2000. This article provides a comprehensive assessment of the developments and partnerships under FOCAC, examining its historical evolution, key achievements, challenges, and prospects. By analyzing recent initiatives, cooperative projects, and the broader impact of FOCAC, this article aims to offer insights into the evolving dynamics of this crucial partnership. The study highlights the role of FOCAC in fostering infrastructure development, trade, investment, and capacity-building while addressing concerns related to debt sustainability, transparency, and geopolitical implications. The article concludes with recommendations for optimizing the partnership to ensure sustainable development and mutual benefit.

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Submitted

2025-05-19

Accepted

2025-12-12

Published

2025-12-16

How to Cite

Imam, M. (2025). Assessment of Unfolding Development and Partnerships in the Forum of China-Africa Cooperation (Focac). Ishraqi, 24(2), 331–340. Retrieved from https://journals2.ums.ac.id/ishraqi/article/view/10515

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