Pengendalian Konsumsi Gula Dalam Mencegah Penyakit Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Di Usia Dini
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23917/abdigeomedisains.v6i1.6892Keywords:
Diabetes Mellitus, Sugar, TeenagersAbstract
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease caused by a lack of insulin production or resistance to insulin, which leads to increased glucose levels in the body. This disease has an increasing prevalence, both in developed and developing countries, and is becoming a global health problem. One of the main factors at risk of increasing DM is lifestyle and habits, especially the habit of consuming sweet foods and lack of physical activity. This research aims to provide education about controlling sugar consumption in preventing Type II Diabetes Mellitus at an early age, with a focus on PMR MTSN 1 Cirebon students. The method used is direct outreach in the form of counseling with presentations using PPT and LCD. This research used convenience sampling techniques and involved 36 students as respondents. Data collection was carried out through pretest and posttest with a questionnaire containing 10 questions to assess knowledge about DM and the impact of excessive sugar consumption. The data obtained were analyzed using the Paired t-Test with IBM SPSS Statistics Version 17.0 software to determine differences in knowledge before and after counseling. It is hoped that the results of the research will increase teenagers' awareness of the importance of a healthy lifestyle, especially in controlling sugar consumption, in order to prevent Type II Diabetes Mellitus.
Downloads
References
Azis, W., Muriman, L., & Burhan, S. (2020). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Gaya Hidup Penderita Diabetes Mellitus. Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional, 2(1), 105-114. https://doi.org/10.37287/jppp.v2i1.52
Denggos, Y. (2023). Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus Umur 40-60 Tahun di Desa Bara Batu Kecamatan Pangkep. HealthCaring: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 2(1), 55-61. https://doi.org/ 10.47709/healthcaring.v2i1.2177
Hartati., Sri., & Zahara., S.A.P. (2022). Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Ternyadinya Diabetes Melitus Pada Anak Pra Sekolah Di Wilyah Puskesmas Cianjur Kota: Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Ternyadinya Diabetes Melitus Pada Anak Pra Sekolah. Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Keperawatan, 5(2), 74-80. https://doi.org/10.37150/jl.v5i2.2417
Hafiza, D. (2020). Hubungan kebiasaan makan dengan status gizi pada remaja SMP YLPI Pekanbaru. Jurnal Medika Hutama, 2(01 Oktober), 332-342. https://jurnalmedikahutama.com/index.php/JMH/article/view/85
Hidayat, M., Khaki, S., Afifah, N., Azkiya, C.A., Khasanah, L., Mahmud., Janah, F.R., Rumiati, L., Zahroh, F.A., Ermanto, H., & Zainurrohaman, A. (2022). Pencegahan Kasus Stunting Melalui Program Dapur Sehat Stunting (DASHAT) di Desa Tambi. Servis : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Layanan Kepada Masyarakat, 1(1), 24-30. https://doi.org/10.58641/servis.v1i01.7
Himmawan, D., & Ibnu Rusydi. (2021). Pelaksanaan Metode Active Learning Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di MTS Al-Ghozali Jatibarang Kabupaten INDRAMAYU. Journal Islamic Pedagogia, 1(2), 31–39. https://doi.org/10.31943/pedagogia.v1i2.39
Lestari, L., & Zulkarnain, Z. (2021). Diabetes Melitus: Review etiologi, patofisiologi, gejala, penyebab, cara pemeriksaan, cara pengobatan dan cara pencegahan. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi, 7(1), 237-241. http://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/psb
Maharani, S., & Charissa, O. (2023). Makanan Manis sebagai Faktor Risiko Karies Gigi pada Anak di SD Negeri Buni Bakti 04. Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, 4(3), 1852-1859. https://doi.org/10.31004/jkt.v4i3.16191
Masri, E., Harleni, H., & Zebua, I. S. (2024). Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Konsumsi Makanan Berisiko Pada Mahasiswa S1 Gizi Universitas Perintis Indonesia Tahun 2023. Ensiklopedia of Journal, 6(4), 35-46. https://doi.org/10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2390
Obar, O., Hartati, S., & Zahara, S.A.P. (2022). Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Diabetes Melitus Pada Anak Pra Sekolah di Wilayah Puskesmas Cianjur Kota. Jurnal Lentera, 5(2), 75-80. https://doi.org/10.37150/jl.v5i2.2417
Ramadhani, A.A., & Khotami, R. (2023). Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan, Pengetahuan, Usia dan Riwayat Keluarga DM dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 pada Usia Dewasa Muda. SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2(1), 137–147. https://doi.org/10.55123/sehatmas.v2i1.1271
Setiawati, E., & Yuliastuti, E. (2023). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Flipchart Tentang Diabetes Melitus Terhadap Sikap Remaja di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Banjarmasin. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, 4(6), 1093-1098. https://doi.org/10.47492/jip.v4i6.2835
Situmorang, N., Hutasoit, E. S. P., Situmeang, I. R. V., Sinaga, I. M. B., Tobing, P. S., Marpaung, A. P., & Siregar, R. M. B. (2023). Penyuluhan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Labuhan Deli. Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI, 3(2), 140-143. https://doi.org/10.46880/methabdi.Vol3No2.pp140-143
Solikhah, S., Lestari, Y. D., Aini, L. N., Nurunnisa, A., Istiqomah, N., & Borneo, M. I. (2021). Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Dengan Metode Komunikasi, Informasi dan Edukasi pada Masyarakat. JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat), 5(2), 175-181. https://doi.org/10.30595/jppm.v512.7151
Supriyo, S., Ibrahim, M. Y., Santoso, P. N. D., & Dwiningsih, S. U. (2024). Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) Upaya Preventif Untuk Remaja Terhindar Diabetes Melitus. Jurnal Lintas Keperawatan, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.31983/jlk.v5i1.11403
Suwandewi, A., & Normeilida, S. A. (2023). Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan deteksi dini penyakit diabetes melitus pada remaja di SMAN 7 Banjarmasin. CNJ (Caring Nursing Journal), 7(1), 38-43. https://doi.org/10.35747/cnj.v7i1.608
Urfiyya, Q. A., & Rissa, M. M. (2022). Penyuluhan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus di RT 05 Dusun Sampangan Wirokerten Banguntapan Bantul. Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Erau, 1(2), 130-139. http://jurnal.stiksam.ac.id/index.php/erau/article/view/631
Wibowo, M. I., Yasin, N. M., Kristina, S. A., & Prabandari, Y. S. (2021). Systematic Review: Determinan Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kepatuhan Pengobatan Pasien Diabetes Tipe 2 di Indonesia. Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, 31(4), 281-300. https://doi.org/10.22435/mpk.v31i4.4855
Downloads
Submitted
Accepted
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Trisna Lestari, Arsyad Bachtiar, Agus Kurniawa, Della Fitrian Feyki, Melina Melina, Aisyah Nur Fitri, Ratu Binar Baqiyatusshalihah, Muhammad Rizky, Reza Audriana, Ade Sofi Luthfiah, Dipriana Dipriana
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
- Authors grant Abdi Geomedisains a licence to publish the article and identify itself as the original publisher.
- Authors grant Abdi Geomedisains commercial rights to produce hardcopy volumes of the journal for purchase by libraries and individuals.
- Authors grant any third party the right to use the article freely under the stipulation that the original authors are given credit and the appropriate citation details are mentioned.
- The article is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. Unless otherwise stated, associated published material is distributed under the same licence.
