Pelatihan Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation (RAS) dan Visual Cue Training (VCT) Memperbaiki Kemampuan Berjalan Pasien Stroke
Keywords:
visual cue training exercisee, rhythmic auditory stimulation exercise, dynamic gait index, kemampuan berjalan, pasien strokeAbstract
Tujuan; Mempelajari pengaruh pelatihan rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) terhadap visual cue training (VCT) untuk memperbaiki kemampuan berjalan pasien stroke. Metode; Penelitian bersifat quasi experimental yang melibatkan 20 sampel dengan pembagian 10 sampel kontrol hanya VCT dan 10 sampel perlakuan RAS dan VCT, kemampuan berjalan diukur menggunakan dynamic gait index (DGI). Hasil; Pada kelompok kontrol di uji dengan paired sample test didapatkan nilai sebelum 14,80 kurang lebih 1,61 dan sesudah 15,10 kurang lebih 1,28, p=0,193 (p lebih besar 0,05) artinya tidak ditemui perubahan kemampuan berjalan pasien stroke. Pada kelompok perlakuan diuji dengan wilcoxon sign rank test didapatkan nilai sebelum 12,90 kurang lebih 2,42 dan sesudah 14,10 kurang lebih 1,66, p=0,016 (p kurang dari 0,05) artinya terdapat perubahan kemampuan berjalan pasien stroke. Pengaruh antara kedua kelompok diuji dengan mann whitney u test didapatkan nilai p=0,030 (p kurang dari 0,05) artinya ada perbedaan kemampuan berjalan. Kesimpulan; Pelatihan rhythmic auditory stimulation dan visual cue training berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perbaikan kemampuan berjalan pasien stroke.
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