The Relationship Between Body Mass Index (BMI) and Balance in Down Syndrome Children at the X Depok Foundation

Authors

  • Rena Mailani UPN Veteran Jakarta
    Indonesia
  • Natasya Salima David Physiotherapy Study Program Diploma Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jakarta
    Indonesia
  • Kiki Rezki Faradillah Physiotherapy Study Program Diploma Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jakarta
    Indonesia
  • Suci Wahyu Ismiyasa Physiotherapy Study Program Diploma Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jakarta
    Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23917/fisiomu.v5i1.2944

Keywords:

physiotherapy, BMI, Balance, PBS, Hypotone, Obesity

Abstract

Introduction: In Indonesia, there are more than 300,000 children with Down syndrome. Down syndrome is a chromosomal abnormality that occurs while still in the womb. Children with Down syndrome have a high risk of being overweight or even obese. This increase in BMI causes various problems, one of which is the weakening of strength and loss of balance.
Purpose: To determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and balance in children with Down syndrome at Yayasan X.
Method: This study used a correlational study design with a cross-sectional approach with a sample of 89 children with Down syndrome. This research was conducted offline by using the pediatric balance scale and measuring body mass index (BMI).
Result: This study used SPSS 23 and the results obtained p =0,000 on balance with the correlation coefficient between BMI of 0.559 conclusion there is a unidirectional relationship between BMI and balance.
Conclusion: There is a relationship between body mass index and balance in the same direction in children
with Down syndrome at Yayasan X.

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Submitted

2023-10-11

Accepted

2023-11-06

Published

2023-11-08

How to Cite

Mailani, R., David, N. S., Faradillah, K. R., & Ismiyasa, S. W. . (2023). The Relationship Between Body Mass Index (BMI) and Balance in Down Syndrome Children at the X Depok Foundation. FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences, 5(1), 42–47. https://doi.org/10.23917/fisiomu.v5i1.2944