Efektivitas Penambahan Mobilization with Movement dalam Menurunkan Nyeri dan Meningkatkan Kemampuan Fungsional Lutut pada Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

Authors

  • I Made Niko Winaya Departemen Fisioterapi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, Bali
    Indonesia
  • Made Hendra Satria Nugraha Departemen Fisioterapi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, Bali
    Indonesia
  • I Putu Gde Surya Adhitya Departemen Fisioterapi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, Bali
    Indonesia
  • Gede Parta Kinandana Departemen Fisioterapi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, Bali
    Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23917/fisiomu.v4i2.5040

Keywords:

exercise therapy, mobilization with movement, ultrasound therapy, patellofemoral pain syndrome

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) merupakan sumber umum nyeri lutut bagian depan yang menyumbang 25-40 persen dari semua masalah lutut yang dilaporkan di pusat kedokteran olahraga.

Tujuan: Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektivitas kombinasi MWM, UST, dan ET dibandingkan kombinasi UST dan ET dalam menurunkan nyeri dan meningkatkan kemampuan fungsional lutut pada PFPS.

Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimental. Sebanyak (n=24) peserta dibagi ke dalam 2 kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol (n=12) diberikan intervensi UST dan ET, sedangkan kelompok perlakuan diberikan intervensi UST, ET, dan MWM. Intervensi diberikan sebanyak 12 sesi (3 kali seminggu selama 4 minggu). Alat ukur evaluasi yang dilakukan yaitu nyeri dengan Visual Analogue Scale dan kemampuan fungsional lutut dengan The Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) versi Indonesia.

Hasil: Pemberian kombinasi UST, ET, dan MWM lebih signifikan menurunkan nyeri (p=0,000) dan meningkatkan kemampuan fungsional lutut (p=0,000) dibandingkan kombinasi UST dan ET saja.

Kesimpulan: Pemberian kombinasi UST, ET, dan MWM lebih signifikan menurunkan nyeri dan meningkatkan kemampuan fungsional lutut pada individu dengan patellofemoral pain syndrome. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat diterapkan di ranah klinis dengan menambahkan pemberian MWM pada intervensi yang selama ini diberikan seperti kombinasi UST dan ET.

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References

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Submitted

2024-05-12

Published

2024-06-08

How to Cite

Winaya, I. M. N., Nugraha, M. H. S., Adhitya, I. P. G. S., & Kinandana, G. P. (2024). Efektivitas Penambahan Mobilization with Movement dalam Menurunkan Nyeri dan Meningkatkan Kemampuan Fungsional Lutut pada Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome. FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences, 4(2), 181–188. https://doi.org/10.23917/fisiomu.v4i2.5040

Issue

Vol 4, No.2 Juli 2023

Section

Articles

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