Hubungan Durasi Penggunaan Gadget Terhadap Gejala Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Authors

  • Adnan Faris Naufal Program Studi Sarjana Fisioterapi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
    Indonesia
  • Eri Fersiana Safitri Program Studi Sarjana Fisioterapi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
    Indonesia
  • Atikah Nurulinsani Program Studi Sarjana Fisioterapi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
    Indonesia
  • Hafizhah Putri Ilma Darojati Program Studi Sarjana Fisioterapi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
    Indonesia
  • Arif Pristianto Perogram Studi Profesi Fisioterapi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
    Indonesia
  • Taufik Eko Susilo Perogram Studi Profesi Fisioterapi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
    Indonesia
  • Almas Awanis Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional Surakarta
    Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23917/fisiomu.v4i2.5036

Keywords:

ADHD, gadget, durasi, anak usia 4-6 tahun

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Durasi penggunaan gadget yang disarankan untuk anak usia 4-6 tahun oleh American Academy of Pediatrics adalah tidak lebih dari 1 jam per hari. Menggunakan gadget dalam jangka waktu lama dapat menimbulkan masalah bagi anak, seperti meningkatkan risiko gejala ADHD. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) didefinisikan sebagai gangguan perkembangan yang ditandai dengan kurangnya perhatian, hiperaktif, dan impulsif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan lama penggunaan gadget dengan gejala ADHD pada anak usia 4-6 tahun. Metode Penelitian: Metode penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 73 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Kuesioner yang digunakan adalah ADHD RS-5 dan kuesioner durasi penggunaan gadget. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis bivariat dan univariat. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil korelasi menggunakan uji Spearman rho diperoleh nilai r sebesar 0,427 dengan nilai p sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Sehingga dapat diartikan bahwa ada hubungan antara lama penggunaan gadget dengan gejala ADHD pada anak usia 4-6 tahun dan memiliki hubungan yang sedang karena koefisien korelasinya sebesar 0,427.

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Submitted

2024-05-12

Published

2024-07-01

How to Cite

Naufal, A. F., Safitri, E. F., Nurulinsani, A., Darojati, H. P. I., Pristianto, A., Susilo, T. E., & Awanis, A. (2024). Hubungan Durasi Penggunaan Gadget Terhadap Gejala Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences, 4(2), 152–160. https://doi.org/10.23917/fisiomu.v4i2.5036

Issue

Vol 4, No.2 Juli 2023

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Articles

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