Hubungan Durasi Penggunaan Gadget Terhadap Gejala Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Authors

  • Adnan Faris Naufal Program Studi Sarjana Fisioterapi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
    Indonesia
  • Eri Fersiana Safitri Program Studi Sarjana Fisioterapi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
    Indonesia
  • Atikah Nurulinsani Program Studi Sarjana Fisioterapi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
    Indonesia
  • Hafizhah Putri Ilma Darojati Program Studi Sarjana Fisioterapi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
    Indonesia
  • Arif Pristianto Perogram Studi Profesi Fisioterapi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
    Indonesia
  • Taufik Eko Susilo Perogram Studi Profesi Fisioterapi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
    Indonesia
  • Almas Awanis Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional Surakarta
    Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23917/fisiomu.v4i2.5036

Keywords:

ADHD, gadget, durasi, anak usia 4-6 tahun

Abstract

The recommended duration of using gadgets for children aged 4-6 years by the American Academy of Pediatrics is no more than 1 hour per day. Using gadgets for a long duration can cause problems for children, such as increasing the risk of ADHD symptoms. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is defined as a developmental disorder characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. This study aims to determine the relationship between the duration of gadget use and the symptoms of ADHD in children aged 4-6 years. This research method is analytic observational with a cross sectional study approach. The sample in this study was 73 people selected by purposive sampling technique. The questionnaire used was the ADHD RS-5 and the gadget usage duration questionnaire. Data processing using bivariate and univariate analysis. Correlation results using the Spearman rho test obtained a value of rs of 0.427 with a p value of 0.000 (p <0.05). So it can be interpreted that there is a relationship between the duration of gadget use and the symptoms of ADHD in children aged 4-6 years and has a moderate relationship because the correlation coefficient is 0.427.

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Submitted

2024-05-12

Published

2024-06-08

How to Cite

Naufal, A. F., Safitri, E. F., Nurulinsani, A., Darojati, H. P. I., Pristianto, A., Susilo, T. E., & Awanis, A. (2024). Hubungan Durasi Penggunaan Gadget Terhadap Gejala Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences, 4(2), 152–160. https://doi.org/10.23917/fisiomu.v4i2.5036

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