Analysis of Smart Village Development in Supporting Smart City in Indonesia: A Systematic Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23917/forgeo.v38i3.4790Keywords:
smart village, smart city, village development, urban-rural linkages, systematic reviewAbstract
Along with the enactment of the Law of Village in 2014, village development is a top priority on the national development agenda in Indonesia. Village development through the implementation of smart village is thought to be significant given the current state of technology’s rapid expansion. Smart village refers, generally speaking, to the implementation of the smart city idea inside the village borders. This study analyzes the concepts developed in the relationship between smart village and smart city based on a systematic literature review, compares how smart village are implemented to support smart city in various Indonesian regencies, and offers policy alternatives in the form of smart village dimensions that are more appropriate for Indonesian village conditions. Systematic literature review is used as the method for this research, with data collected from the Scopus journal database. The analysis is enriched with empirical findings based on local government policies governing smart village. The results showed that smart village development in Indonesia tends to be top-down with the initiation coming from the central and local governments. It is important to implement smart village that are in line with smart city in order to foster relationships between the two, promote village independence, and assist the smart city implementation in a complementary manner by integrating digital services and bolstering the local economy. The recommended smart village dimensions to support smart city in Indonesia consist of community, technology, institutional, and potential village resources.
Downloads
References
Adi, S., Suhartono, J., Janawir. (2017). Smart village geographic information system (GIS) development in Indonesia and its analogous approaches. 2017 International Conference on Information Management and Technology (ICIMTech), 65-70. doi: 10.1109/ICIMTech.2017.8273513
Agustiono, W. (2022). Smart Villages in Indonesia in the Light of the Literature Review. 2022 International Conference on ICT for Smart Society (ICISS), 01-05. doi: 10.1109/ICISS55894.2022.9915061
Anam, M.K., Yunianta, A., Alyamani, H.J., Erlin, Zamsuri, A., Firdaus, M.B. (2023). Analysis and Identification of Non-Impact Factors in Smart City Readiness Using Technology Acceptance Analysis: A Case Study in Kampar Dis-trict, Indonesia. Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science, 5(1), 1-17. doi: 10.37385/jaets.v5i1.2 401
Andari, R.N. & Ella, S. (2021). Smart Village Model to Develop an Onward Indonesia. Banda Aceh: Syiah Kuala Uni-versity Press.
Andari, R.N. & Ella, S. (2021b). Digital Talent Management Model for Smart Village in Indonesia. 2021 2nd Interna-tional Conference on ICT for Rural Development (IC-ICTRuDev), 1-6. doi: 10.1109/IC-ICTRuDev50538.2021.9656 515
Ariyaningsih & Shaw, R. (2023). Community-Based Approach for Climate Resilience and COVID-19: Case Study of a Climate Village (Kampung Iklim) in Balikpapan, Indonesia. Land, 12, 650. doi: 10.3390/land12030650
Aziiza, A.A. & Susanto, T.D. (2020). The Smart Village Model for Rural Area (Case Study: Banyuwangi Regency). IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 722, 012011. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/722/1/012011
Baffoe, G., Zhou, X., Moinuddin, M., Somanje, A.N., Kuriyama, A., Mohan, G., Saito, O., Takeuchi, K. (2021). Urban–rural linkages: efective solutions for achieving sustainable development in Ghana from an SDG interlinkage perspective. Sustainability Science, 16, 1341–1362. doi: 10.1007/s11625-021-00929-8
Barbon, W.J., Myae, C., Vidallo, R., Thant, P.S., Zhang, Y., Monville-Oro, E., Gonsalves, J. (2022). The mitigating role of climate smart villages to the impacts of COVID-19 pandemic in the Myanmar rural communities. Current Re-search in Environmental Sustainability, 4, 100152. doi: 10.1016/j.crsust.2022.100152
Cahyadani, L. & Djunaedi, A. (2022). Factors Causing Adaptation in the Implementation of Smart City in the Regency (Case Study: Sukoharjo Regency). Desa-Kota, 4(2), 140-151. doi: 10.20961/desa-kota.v4i2.62826.140-151
Cambra-Fierro, J.J. & Pérez, L. (2022). (Re)thinking smart in rural contexts: A multi-country study. Growth and Change, 53, 868-889. doi: 10.1111/grow.12612
Cattaneo, A., Adukia, A., Brown, D.L., Christiaensen, L., Evans, D.K., Haakenstad, A., McMenomy, T., Partridge, M., Vaz, S., Weiss, D.J. (2022). Economic and social development along the urban–rural continuum: New opportu-nities to inform policy. World Development, 157, 105941. doi: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2022.105941
Cheng, K. H. & Cheah, T. C. (2020). A Study of Malaysia’s Smart Cities Initiative Progress in Comparison of Neigh-bouring Countries (Singapore & Indonesia). Journal of Critical Reviews, 7(3), 47-54. doi: 10.31838/jcr.07.03.08
Citiasia Inc. (2016). Smart Nation: Mastering Nation’s Advancement from Smart Readiness to Smart City. Jakarta: Cit-iasia Center for Smart Nation.
Cohen, B. (2014). The Smartest Cities In The World 2015: Methodology. Retrieved from https://www.fastcompany.com/3038818/thesmartest-cities-in-the-world-2015-methodology.
Cvar, N., Trilar, J., Kos, A., Volk, M., Duh, E.S. (2020). The Use of IoT Technology in Smart Cities and Smart Villages: Similarities, Differences, and Future Prospects. Sensors, 20, 3897. doi: 10.3390/s20143897
Darmawan, A.K., Muhsi, M., Anekawati, A., Sakdiyah, H., Yusuf, M., Sophan, M.K., Ferdiansyah, D., Umam, B.A., Jalil, D.K.A. (2023). An Interpretive Structural Model Approach to Strategic Management Modelling for Sus-tainable Smart Village Development in Indonesia. 2023 10th International Conference on ICT for Smart Soci-ety (ICISS), 1-7. doi: 10.1109/ICISS59129.2023.10291310
De Santis, R., Fasano, A., Mignolli, N., Villa, A. (2014). Smart city: fact and fiction. Munich Personal RePEc Archive, 54536
Degada, A., Thapliyal, H., Mohanty, S.P. (2021). Smart Village: An IoT Based Digital Transformation. 2021 IEEE 7th World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT). doi: 10.1109/WF-IoT51360.2021.9594980.
Dinh, C.L., Mitra, B.K., Dasgupta, R., Pham, N.B., Phu, S.T.P. (2023). Exploring the Gaps and Potential for Strengthen-ing Urban–Rural Linkages in Hoi An City, Vietnam. Environment and Urbanization ASIA, 14(2) 170–187. doi: 10.11 77/09754253231194724
Djunaedi, A., Permadi, D., Nugroho, L.E., Widyawan, Rachmawati, R., Hidayat, A., Achmad, K.A., Egavaranda, S. (2018). Developing Smart Cities and Regencies: A Guide for Local Governments. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Ella, S. & Andari, R.N. (2018). Developing a Smart Village Model for Village Development in Indonesia. International Conference on ICT for Smart Society (ICISS), 1-6. doi: 10.1109/ICTSS.2018.8549973
European Network for Rural Development (ENRD). (2018). Smart Villages – how to ensure that digital strategies ben-efit rural communities: Orientations for policy-makers and implementers. Luxembourg: European Union.
Faisal & Suharjito. (2021). Smart Village Design using Enterprise Architecture Framework Model. 2021 International Conference on Information Management and Technology (ICIMTech), Jakarta, Indonesia, 212-217. doi: 10.1109/ICIMTech53080.2021.9535107
Faozanudin, M., Rosyadi, S., Sulistiani, L. (2022). Realizing Village Public Services Based on E-Government Through Innovation. Policies and Public Services Based on Social Justice in the Era of Disruption and Big Data. (Eds: Dwiyanto Indiahono & Tobirin). Banyumas: SIP Publishing.
Fennell, S., Kaur, P., Jhunjhunwala, A., Narayanan, D., Loyola, C., Bedi, J., Singh, Y. (2018). Examining linkages be-tween Smart Villages and Smart Cities: Learning from rural youth accessing the internet in India. Telecommu-nication Policy, 42, 810-823. doi: 10.1016/j.telpol.2018.06.002
Fernández, C.G. & Peek, D. (2023). Connecting the Smart Village: A Switch towards Smart and Sustainable Rural-Urban Linkages in Spain. Land, 12, 822. doi: 10.3390/land12040822
Gebre, T. & Gebremedhin, B. (2019). The mutual benefits of promoting rural-urban interdependence through linked ecosystem services. Global Ecology and Conservation, 20, e00707. doi: 10.1016/j.gecco.2019.e00707
Gerli, P., Marco, J.N., Whalley, J. (2022). What makes a smart village smart? A review of the literature. Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy, 16(3), 292-304. doi: 10.1108/TG-07-2021-0126
Giffinger, R., Fertner, C., Kramar, H., Kalasek, R., Milanovic, N. P., Meijers, E. (2007). Smart cities: Ranking of Europe-an medium-sized cities. Centre of Regional Science, Vienna UT.
Government of Pesisir Selatan Regency. (2018). Chairman of the Regional Legislatives Council: Smart Nagari Facili-tates General Administrative Services of Nagari Government and Public Services. Retrieved from https://berita.pesisirselatankab.go.id/berita/detail/ketua-dprd--smart-nagari--mudahkan-pelayanan-administrasi-umum-pemerintahan-nagari-dan-pelayanan-pub.
Hamdi, M.F.Z. (2023). Belonging and Unbelonging in Kampong Ayer, Brunei Darussalam. Book Chapter of (Re)presenting Brunei Darussalam (Lian Kwen Fee et al. (eds.)). 171-184. doi: 10.1007/978-981-19-6059-8_10
Herdiana, D. (2019). Development of the Smart Village Concept for Villages in Indonesia. IPTEK-KOM: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan & Teknologi Komunikasi, 21(1), 1-16. doi: 10.17933/iptekkom.21.1.2019.1-16
Hossain, A. & Tin, D. (2022). Digital Transformation of Rural Villages in Developing Counties - Case study at Cambo-dia. 14th International Conference on Software, Knowledge, Information Management and Applications (SKIMA), 285-291. doi: 10.1109/SKIMA57145.2022.10029493
Huang, L., Qiu, J., Wu. J. (2024). Promoting urban‑rural landscape sustainability through geodesign. Landsc Ecol, 39(179), 1-8. doi: 10.1007/s10980-024-01973-2
Ilham, A., Munir, A., Ala, A., Suilaiman, A.A. (2022). The smart village program challenges in supporting national food security through the implementation of agriculture 4.0. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci., 1107 012097
Irmayani, N.R., Habibullah, H., Mujiyadi, B., Nurhayu, N., Erwinsyah, R.G. (2022). Utilization of ICT in Maintaining Social Resilience in Rural Indonesia. 2022 International Conference on ICT for Smart Society (ICISS), Ban-dung, Indonesia, 1-7. doi: 10.1109/ICISS55894.2022.9915132
Irwansyah. (2021). Digital Village: Service, Togetherness, and SDGs. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 940 012058
Jatayu, A., Zahara, S., Syafitri, R.A.W.D., Dafadhilah, S., Roosyanindhita, D.R., Sidiq, M.I., Priambodo, M.S. (2024). Measuring Levels of Infrastructure Development and its Impact on Regional Growth - Insights from Indonesia. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1353, 012011. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1353/1/012011
Jayanthi, R., Dinaseviani, A., Indraprahasta, G.S. Sitompul, R.F. (2022). Digital technology and smart village develop-ment in Banyuwangi, Indonesia: an exploratory study. Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series, 57(57), 79-91. doi: 10.12775/bgss-2022-0024
Jezic, Z., Górecka, A., Kardum, B. (2021). Smart villages and rural development. Acta Sci. Pol. Oeconomia, 20(2), 39-46. doi:10.22630/ASPE.2021.20.2.14
Kitchenham, B. & Charters, S.M. (2007). Guidelines for performing Systematic Literature Reviews in Software Engi-neering. United Kingdom: EBSE Technical Report Version 2.3.
Kumar, T.M.V. (2015). E-Governance for Smart Cities. Singapore: Springer.
Kurniawan, D.T., Nur Hidayat, W., Prasasti, A., Nur Rakhmad, A.A. (2020). Designing Smart Village Application for Ecotourism Marketplace with a Human Centered Approach. 2020 4th International Conference on Vocation-al Education and Training (ICOVET) Malang Indonesia, 298-303, doi: 10.1109/ICOVET50258.2020.9230005
Kusio, T., Rosiek, J., Conto, F. (2022). Urban–Rural Partnership Perspectives in the Conceptualization of Innovative Activities in Rural Development: On Example of Three-Case Study Analysis. Sustainability, 14, 7309. doi: 10.3390/su14127309
Lembaga Administrasi Negara. (2018). Strategic Issue Report: Development of Smart Village Models. Jakarta: Pusat Kajian Desentralisasi dan Otonomi Daerah.
Lundmark, P. (2021). Smart cities are great but we also need smart villages. World Economic Forum. Retrieved from https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2021/10/smart-cities-we-also-need-smart-villages/.
Maja, P.W., Meyer, J., Solms, S.V. (2020). Development of Smart Rural Village Indicators in Line With Industry 4.0. IEEE Access, 8, 152017-152033. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3017441
Malek, J.A. & Baharudin, R.A. (2019). Smart City (SC) – Smart Village (SC) and the ‘Rurban’ Concept from a Malay-sia-Indonesia perspective. Retrieved from https://philpapers.org/archive/MALSCS-3.pdf
Malik, P.K., Singh, R., Gehlot, A., Akram, S.V., Das, P.K. (2022). Village 4.0: Digitalization of village with smart internet of things technologies. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 165, 107938. doi: 10.1016/j.cie.2022.107938
Manar, D.G., Alfirdaus, L.K., Yuwono, T. (2021). Localizing IT: Smart Kampung as Banyuwangi Regency’s Innovation from Below 2015-2020. ICISPE 2020, Semarang, Indonesia. doi: 10.4108/eai.9-10-2020.23 04816
Mazya, T.M. & Kolopaking, L.M. (2021). Measuring The ICT Development of Rurals in Banyuwangi, Indonesia. 2021 2nd International Conference on ICT for Rural Development (IC-ICTRuDev), Jogjakarta, Indonesia, 1-6. doi: 10.1109/IC-ICTRuDev50538.2021.9655708
Ministry of Communication Republic of Indonesia. (2017). Steps Towards “100 Smart Cities”. Retrieved from https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/11656/langkah-menuju-100-smart-city/0/sorotan_media.
Ministry of Communication Republic of Indonesia. (2021). Smart Province, Inter-Regional Collaboration Towards a Smart City. Retrieved from https://aptika.kominfo.go.id/2021/02/smart-province-kolaborasi-antar-daerah-menuju-smart-city/.
Ministry of Village Republic of Indonesia. (2022). Socialization of Smart Village Activities. Center for Competitiveness Development, Underdeveloped Regions and Transmigration, Ministry of Village.
Muazir, S., Lestari, Muhammad, N., Muhammad, R.A. (2021). Measuring & Evaluation A Competitive & Smart Border Village in West Kalimantan Indonesia. Journal of Urban Culture Research, 22(1), 145-165.
Mudholkar, P., et al. (2021). Smart Villages: IoT Technology Based Transformation. Journal of Physics Conference Series, 2070, 012128. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/2070/1/012128
Muhtar, E.A., Abdillah, A., Widianingsih, I., Adikancana, Q.M. (2023). Smart villages, rural development and communi-ty vulnerability in Indonesia: A bibliometric analysis. Cogent Social Sciences, 9(1), 2219118, doi: 10.1080/23311886.2023.2219118
Mutiara, D., Yuniarti, S., Pratama, B. (2018). Smart governance for smart city. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environ-mental Science, 126, 012073. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/126/1/012073
Mutiarin, D. & Lawelai, H. (2023). Optimizing the Role of ICT and Citizen Participation: Analysis of Smart City Gov-ernance Implementation in Jakarta, Indonesia and Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. E3S Web of Conferences 440, 03027, ICEnSO 2023. doi: 10.1051/e3sconf/202344003027
Nababan, F.E. & Imron, D.K. (2022). Digital Economy and Local Policy: Strategy for Village Development During COVID-19 Pandemic. Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan, 10(2), 144-158. doi: 10.15294/edaj.v12i2.66675
Nagy, H., Kaposzta, J., Varga-Nagy, A. (2018). Is ICT smartness possible development way for Hungarian rural areas?. 17th International Scientific Conference Engineering for Rural Development. doi: 10.22616/ERDev2018.17.N 041
Oktarina, A., Mawardi, S., Pertiwi, C., Fitriana, N., Adwiyah, R. (2023). Innovation in Tradition: Exploring Kampung Pintar Banyuwangi as a Cultural City Brand. Jurnal Masyarakat Indonesia, 49(1), 81-92. doi: 10.14203/jm i.v49i1.1289
Padangkita.com. (2017). Pesisir Selatan Regency Implements Smart City. Retrieved from from https://padangkita.com/kabupaten-pesisir-selatan-terapkan-smart-city/.
Pérez-delHoyo, R. & Mora, H. (2019). Toward a New Sustainable Development Model for Smart Villages, Visvizi, A., Lytras, M.D., Mudri, G. (Ed.) Smart Villages in the EU and Beyond (Emerald Studies in Politics and Technolo-gy). Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, 49-62. doi: 10.1108/978-1-78769-845-120191005
Pratama, A.B. (2021). “Smart is not Equal to Technology”: An Interview With Suhono Harso Supangkat on the Emer-gence and Development of Smart Cities in Indonesia. Advances in Southeast Asian Studies, 15(1), 125-132. doi: 10.14764/10.ASEAS-0055
Purwowibowo. (2020). Banyuwangi: City of Festival Towards an Indonesian and Global Tourist Destination. Journal of Tourism and Creativity, 4(2), 95-104. doi: 10.19184/jtc.v4i2.14633
Rachmawati, R. (2014). Urban Development in the Era of Information and Communication Technology. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Rachmawati, R. (2018). Development of Smart Village to Strengthen Smart City and Smart Regency. Jurnal Sistem Cerdas, 1(2), 12-18. doi: 10.37396/jsc.v1i2.9
Rachmawati, R. (2019). Toward better City Management through Smart City implementation. Human Geographies – Journal of Studies and Research in Human Geography, 13(2), 209-218. doi: 10.5719/hgeo.2019.132.6
Rachmawati, R., Ananda, M., Haris, N.A., Rohmah, A.A., Wicaksana, I.W., Nibras, D.H., Wijaya, S.L., Amalia, Y., Ag-nes, M., Athipanha, T., Ardan, D., Aditya, A., Trenbath, M. (2024). Innovations in Enhancing Smart Cities in Southeast Asia. Deepublish Digital.
Rachmawati, R., Hapsari, S.A., Cita, A.M. (2018). Virtual space utilization in the Digital SMEs Kampongs: Implemen-tation of Smart City and Region. Human Geographies — Journal of Studies and Research in Human Geogra-phy, 12(1), 41-53. doi: 10.5719/hgeo.2018.121.3
Rahayu, S. & Hariadi, S. (2021). Brand Equity of Banyuwangi as a Natural Tourism Destination. Advances in Eco-nomics, Business and Management Research, 180, 175-180. doi: 10.2991/aebmr.k.210628.029
Ramachandra T.V., Ganesh Hegde, Subash Chandran M.D., Tejaswini Ananth Kumar, Vishnumayananda Swamiji. (2015). SMART Ragihalli: Effort towards Self-reliant & Self-sufficient system empowering Man power (rural youth) with Appropriate Rural Technologies. ETR 90, Energy & Wetlands Research Group, CES, Indian Insti-tute of Science, Bangalore.
Rijanta, R. (2006). Rural-Urban Linkages, Non-Farm Sectors and Farming Practices in Yogyakarta Special Region (DIY). Populasi, 17(1), 75-87.
Rohan, R., Pal, D., Watanapa, B., Funilkul, S. (2022). Emerging Paradigm of IoT Enabled Smart Villages. 2022 IEEE In-ternational Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE). doi: 10.1109/ICCE53296.2022.9730482
Rokhman, A., Tobirin, Faozanudin, M. (2023). Smart Village Readiness Using Decision Tree Analysis The Case of Banyumas Regency Indonesia. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Social Science (ICSS), 2(1), 96-105. doi: 10.59188/icss.v2i1.90
Santoso, A.D., Fathin, C.A., Effendi, K.C., Novianto, A., Sumiar, H.R., Angendari, D.A.D., Putri, B.P. (2019). Smart Vil-lage: Policy Transformation and Village Development Responding to the Era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. (Purwanto, E.A. & Permadi, D. (Ed.)). Yogyakarta: Center for Digital Society & Institute of Governance and Public Affairs (IGPA) UGM.
Shabrinawati, A. & Yuliastuti, N. (2020). Implementation of Smart Governance Based on the Smart Village Concept. Jurnal PIKOM (Penelitian Komunikasi dan Pembangunan), 21(2), 145-160. doi: 10.31346/jpiko.
Skare, M. & Soriano, D.R. (2021). How globalization is changing digital technology adoption: An international perspec-tive. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 6(4), 222-233. doi: 10.1016/j.jik.2021.04.001
Smékalová, L. & Kučera, F. (2020). Smart City Projects in the Small-Sized Municipalities: Contribution of the Cohesion Policy. Scientific Papers of the University of Pardubice, Series D: Faculty of Economics and Administration, 28(2), 1067. doi: 10.46585/sp28021067editorial.upce.cz/SciPap.
Srivatsa, P. (2015). Rural Urban Migration: Disturbing the Equilibrium between Smart Cities and Smart Villages. FIIB Business Review, 4(3). doi: 10.1177/2455265820150301
Sun, X. & Kuang, X. (2023). Will advances in digital technology reduce the rural-urban income gap?. Economic Re-search-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 36(3), 2194954. doi: 10.1080/1331677X.2023.2194954
Sunggoro, A.R. (2022). Village Development in Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science, 2(2), 491-499. doi: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i2.99
Susilowati, A.P.E. & Rachmawati, R. (2024). Utilization of Digital Applications to Support Smart Village in Cemani Vil-lage, Grogol District, Sukoharjo Regency. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 1310 012011. doi:1 0.1088/1755-1315/1310/1/012011
Sutriadi, R. (2018). Defining smart city, smart region, smart village, and technopolis as an innovative concept in Indo-nesia’s urban and regional development themes to reach sustainability. IOP Conf Series: Earth and Environ-mental Science, 202, 012047
Syalianda, S.I. & Kusumastuti, R.D. (2021). Implementation of smart city concept: A case of Jakarta Smart City, In-donesia. IOP Conf Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 716, 012128. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/716/1/012128.
Szalai, A., Varró, K., Fabula, S. (2021). Towards a multiscalar perspective on the prospects of ‘the actually existing smart village’ – a view from Hungary. Hungarian Geographical Bulletin, 70 (2), 97–112. doi: 10.15201/hungeobull.70.2.1
The ASEAN. (2020). A Smart Village Approach in Indonesia: Opportunities for Rural Advancement. Retrieved from https://theaseanmagazine.asean.org/article/a-smart-village-approach-in-indonesia-opportunities-for-rural-advancement/
Tosida, E.T., Herdiyeni, Y., Suprehatin, S., Marimin. (2020a). The Potential for Implementing a Big Data Analytic-based Smart Village in Indonesia. 2020 International Conference on Computer Science and Its Application in Agriculture (ICOSICA), Bogor, Indonesia, 1-10. doi: 10.1109/ICOSICA49951.2020.9243265
Tosida, E.T., Suprehatin, S., Herdiyeni, Y., Marimin, Solihin, I.P. (2020b). Clustering of Citizen Science Prospect to Con-struct Big Data-based Smart Village in Indonesia. 2020 International Conference on Informatics, Multimedia, Cyber and Information System (ICIMCIS), Jakarta, Indonesia, 58-63. doi: 10.1109/ICIMCIS51567.2020.935 4323
Tosida, E. & Herdiyeni, Y., Marimin, M., Suprehati, S. (2022). Investigating the effect of technology-based village de-velopment towards smart economy: An application of variance-based structural equation modeling. Interna-tional Journal of Data and Network Science, 6, 787-804. doi: 10.5267/j.ijdns.2022.3.002
United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat). (2022). From Smart Cities to Smart Villages: Strength-ening Urban-Rural Linkages Through Smart Approaches. Nairobi: UN-Habitat.
Van Eck, N. & Waltman, L. (2010). Software survey: VOSviewer, a computer program for bibliometric mapping. Scien-tometrics, 84(2), 523-538. doi: 10.1007/s11192-009-0146-3
Visvizi, A. & Lytras, M.D. (2018a). Rescaling and refocusing smart cities research: from mega cities to smart villages. Retrieved from https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JSTPM-02-2018-0020/full/html
Visvizi, A. & Lytras, M.D. (2018b). It’s Not a Fad: Smart Cities and Smart Villages Research in European and Global Contexts. Sustainability, 10, 2727. doi:10.3390/su10082727
Viswanadham, N. & Vedula, S. (2010). Design of Smart Villages. Hyderabad: Indian School of Business. Retrieved from https://gtl.csa.iisc.ac.in/nv/Mypublications/C/z.pdf
Wang, D., Zhou, T., Wang, M. (2021). Information and communication technology (ICT), digital divide and urbaniza-tion: Evidence from Chinese cities. Technology in Society, 64, 101516. doi: 10.1016/j.techsoc.2020.101516
Wang, Q., Luo, S., Zhang, J., Furuya, K. (2022). Increased Attention to Smart Development in Rural Areas: A Scien-tometric Analysis of Smart Village Research. Land, 11, 1362. doi: 10.3390/land11081362
Warsilah, H., Pramadi, Y., Fathy, R., Hanato, P.M., Indraprahasta, G.S. (2022). Social Innovation and Local Initiatives as Part of Smart Society: Case Study of Urban Kampongs in Semarang and Batam Smart Cities. 2022 Interna-tional Conference on ICT for Smart Society (ICISS). doi: 10.1109/ICISS55894.2022.9915110
Wilonoyudho, S., Rijanta, R., Keban, Y.T., Setiawan, B. (2017). Urbanization and Regional Imbalances in Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Geography, 49(2), 125 - 132. doi: 10.22146/ijg.13039
Xia, H., Yu, H., Wang, S., Yang, H. (2024). Digital economy and the urban−rural income gap: Impact, mechanisms, and spatial heterogeneity. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 9, 100505. doi: 10.1016/j.jik.2024.100505
Yigitcanlar, T. (2021). Smart City Beyond Efficiency: Technology–Policy–Community at Play for Sustainable Urban Futures. Housing Policy Debate, 31(1), 88–92. doi: 10.1080/10511482.2020.1846885
Yin, R.K. (2009). Case Study Research: Design and Methods (Fourth Edition). Sage.
Yuniar, A.D. & Hasanah, F. (2021). Determinism Technology in Smart Village: Structuration and Construction Socio- Techno in Osing Culture, Banyuwangi Indonesia. 2021 2nd International Conference on ICT for Rural Devel-opment (IC-ICTRuDev) Jogjakarta, Indonesia, 1-6. doi: 10.1109/IC-ICTRuDev50538.2021.9656516
Yusuf, M., Sophan, M.K., Satoto, B.D., Anamisa, D.R., Alamsyah, N., Syarif, I. (2022). Development of Village Open Data using DevOps Approach. 2022 6th International Conference on Informatics and Computational Sciences (ICICoS) Semarang, Indonesia, 2022, 36-41. doi: 10.1109/ICICoS56336.2022.9930533
Zavratnik, V., Podjed, D., Trilar, J., Hlebec, N., Kos, A., Duh, E.S. (2020). Sustainable and Community-Centred Devel-opment of Smart Cities and Villages. Sustainability, 12, 3961. doi: 10.3390/su12103961
Downloads
Submitted
Accepted
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Anindya Puteri Eka Susilowati, Rini Rachmawati, R. Rijanta
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
